A car is made up of many parts, the chassis is the main component of the car, and the chassis contains many other parts, so what are the car chassis parts, here's a look.
What are the car chassis parts
Automobile chassis accessories are divided into:
1, transmission system: clutch, transmission, main reducer, half shaft, universal joint, transmission shaft.
2, driving system: frame, balance bar, axle, wheel, ingot beam, shock absorber, ram, arm, three catalytic.
3. Steering system: steering shaft and steering crossbar.
4, braking system: brake disc, brake pump, brake pad.
The construction of various parts of automobile chassis
1. Transmission system
(1) clutch: it is to ensure the smooth starting of the car, smooth shifting, prevent overload in the transmission process, and prevent the impact of torsional vibration.
(2) transmission: is used to coordinate the engine speed and wheel running speed, so that the engine performance release to the best.
(3) main reducer: it is a part that reduces the speed and increases the torque in the transmission process. Make its transmission speed down, in order to obtain a higher output torque, so as to get more driving force.
(4) half shaft: is also the drive shaft, the transmission of power shaft.
(5) universal joint: it is a vehicle steering control device, which is a vector power transmission device.
Introduction of automobile chassis parts including automobile chassis accessories
An introduction to what car chassis parts include (photo credit: photo gallery)
(6) transmission shaft: is installed between the transmission and the rear axle, is the transmission of torque and rotating power to the rear axle.
2. Driving system:
(1) frame: it is a frame used to carry chassis accessories and also a protective frame to withstand external pressure.
(2) balance bar: it is used to improve the handling performance of the car, especially in the process of turning.
(3) axle: it is used to transfer the force brought by the frame and wheels in all directions.
(4) wheels: load and roll are his final choice.
(5) ingots: used to carry the engine and gearbox, but also to enhance the strength of the body.
(6) shock absorber: its role is to reduce the vibration of the frame and body, make its vehicle smooth, safe and comfortable to drive.
(7), ram horn: link to the role of steering, the link is shock absorption and lower arm.
(8) arm: fixed link, used for the link between the frame and the sheep's horn.
(9) ternary catalysis: it is a channel to eliminate exhaust gas. Convert it into harmless carbon dioxide, water and nitrogen catalytic converters.
3. Steering system:
(1) steering shaft: increase the rotation power provided by the steering wheel, so as to smoothly change the direction of force transmission.
(2) steering crossbar: coordinate with the steering shaft to complete the corresponding steering work.
4. Braking system
(1) brake disc: acting on the brake pad at the same time to make the vehicle brake, providing only a friction surface.
(2) brake pump: provide power to push the brake pad so that it and the brake disc friction brake function, is to give brake courage.
(3) brake pad: friction with the brake disc to achieve braking effect.
The above is the introduction of car chassis parts including what, below we have a look at the car chassis strengthening what.
What are the chassis stiffeners
1. Front wheel bottom swing arm balance rod (the necessary accessories of the original car are also called forward anti-tilting rod), which is designed and installed in the separate connection between the front axle and the front wheel. The main function is to control the inner and outer inclination Angle of the front wheel, see small tilting.
2. The directional front beam balance rod (essential parts of the original vehicle) is designed and installed on the bottom arm of the front wheel on both sides to control the overall symmetry of the directional front wheel. The main function is to be responsible for the rake Angle of the front wheel and maintain the tracking ability of the direction wheel.
3, front suspension tower balance rod (Hong Kong and Macao commonly known as: top, options), design and installation on the location of the suspension tower, main effect is to enhance the front cabin and body rigidity, offset centrifugal horizontal torsion caused by the frame deformation (serious when torn deformation can cause the tower), improve the vehicle's cornering ability, improve the cornering speed, reduce the body subjected to centrifugal force and the roll Angle.
4, before the end of beam balance rod (commonly known as: front end, options), mounted on the front axle design and connection parts of the front frame chassis, main effect is to enhance the former bottom beams (front axle) and the chassis of the connection strength, reduce the centrifugal force and displacement deformation body distortion caused by the front axle, its main function is to improve the same cornering performance.
5, rear wheel shock absorber tower top balance rod (commonly known as: rear top bar, optional installation), designed and installed on the top of the rear shock absorber tower, the main role is to enhance the strength of the car trunk, reduce the transverse distortion caused by centrifugal force at the rear of the car, reduce the car tail when bending, improve the car bending performance.
6. Rear axle suspension reinforcing balance rod (commonly known as rear bottom bar, optional part) is designed and installed in the connection position behind the rear axle and chassis of the chassis, whose main function is to strengthen the connection strength between the rear axle and the chassis.
7. Frame (body), chassis enhanced balance rod (component).
How do chassis stiffeners work
In the daily environment, our vehicle is subjected to external forces on the road, which will cause body distortion. At this time, the lower the rigidity of the car, the greater the body distortion. Low rigidity of the vehicle body will also cause distortion of the vehicle body, affecting the contact between the tire and the ground, resulting in a decline in vehicle cornering performance and handling performance.
The advantage of installing chassis stiffeners is that they hold the chassis parts together, thereby increasing rigidity and suppressing distortion. At this time the vehicle control feeling will be more sensitive, strengthen the body will absorb the impact from the ground, improve comfort, the vehicle will also be more stable, also can reduce the aging of the body to bring loose sense, but also can play the role of suspension to the extreme, make the body effective dispersion torque.
The above is about the car chassis parts including what, car chassis accessories introduction, I hope to help you.
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